{"id":2221,"date":"2022-03-17T10:32:34","date_gmt":"2022-03-17T09:32:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/?p=2221"},"modified":"2025-10-08T12:02:24","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T10:02:24","slug":"zapomenuty-vychodni-island","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/?p=2221","title":{"rendered":"Zapomenut\u00fd v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Island"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mno\u017estv\u00ed turist\u016f a cestovatel\u016f si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee ji\u017e prozkoumali v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Island t\u00edm, \u017ee pro\u0161li p\u0159es \u201enejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed\u201c v\u00fdchodn\u00ed m\u011bsto Eglisstadir s populac\u00ed 3454 lid\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m krom\u011b jezera L\u00e1garflj\u00f3t a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho islandsk\u00e9ho lesa Hallormsstadur neuvid\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nic. Tak\u00e9 se mi to stalo, kdy\u017e jsem byla poprv\u00e9 na Islandu a tak jsem v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st pova\u017eovala za po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b nudnou. V roce 2016 jsem v\u0161ak str\u00e1vila 4 m\u011bs\u00edce v nejv\u00fdchodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u011bste\u010dku na Islandu – Neskaupstadur a tak jsem m\u011bla spoustu \u010dasu po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b procestovat tuto, pro m\u011b nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st Islandu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cestovatel\u00e9 ud\u011blaj\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji chybu v tom, kdy\u017e se rozhodnou obej\u00edt Island po cest\u011b \u010d\u00edslo 1. Tato cesta V\u00e1s toti\u017e odvede od nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdchodn\u00edch fjord\u016f a vy se trm\u00e1c\u00edte p\u0159es nehostinn\u00e9 vnitrozem\u00ed, p\u0159es kopce a pl\u00e1n\u011b a kdy\u017e kone\u010dn\u011b doraz\u00edte do Eglisstadiru a vid\u00edte, \u017ee tam nic nen\u00ed tak pokra\u010dujete d\u00e1l. A to je obrovsk\u00e1 chyba! Z Eglisstadiru se lze dostat do kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch vesni\u010dek jako je Borgarfj\u00f6rdur eystri, Seydisfj\u00f6rdur, Mj\u00f3ifj\u00f6rdur, Eskifj\u00f6rdur, Reydarfj\u00f6rdur a kone\u010dn\u011b na konec Islandu do Neskaupstadur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Okol\u00ed hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta
Samotn\u00e9 okol\u00ed \u201ehlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta\u201c v\u00fdchodu \u2013 Eglisstadir je \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9. Mo\u017en\u00e1 si \u0159eknete, \u017ee co m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 na jednom v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm jeze\u0159e a p\u00e1r stromech? Jezero Lagarfjl\u00f3t je celosv\u011btov\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 od roku 2012, kdy se na Youtube objevilo video, na kter\u00e9m m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt z\u00e1b\u011bry jezern\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161ery Lagarflj\u00f3tsormur, tedy islandsk\u00e9 lochnessk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u0161ery. Vedle b\u0159eh\u016f jezera se t\u00e1hne nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed islandsk\u00fd les o rozloze 740 hektar\u016f. Pro n\u00e1s, slovak\u016f, je t\u011bchto uboh\u00fdch 740 hektar\u016f nic, proto\u017ee m\u00e1me hory, lesy na ka\u017ed\u00e9m rohu, ale Islan\u010fan\u00e9 sv\u00e9 stromy miluj\u00ed a jsou na n\u011b hrd\u00ed, jako my na Tatry. A tak zde naleznete nekone\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ozna\u010den\u00fdch cesti\u010dek a kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch scen\u00e9ri\u00ed. Cestou pod\u00e9l jezera se dostanete i ke dv\u011bma vodop\u00e1d\u016fm Hengifoss a Litlanesfoss. V\u00fdstup k vodop\u00e1d\u016fm trv\u00e1 hodinu a p\u016fl, ale je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jednu z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u201eturistick\u00fdch proch\u00e1zek\u201c na Islandu. V okol\u00ed Eglisstadir se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed i jin\u00e1 zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 z\u00e1kout\u00ed jako je p\u0159ehrada K\u00e1rahnj\u00fakar, hork\u00e9 prameny Laugarfell a hork\u00fd vodop\u00e1d Laugarvalladur. Abyste se dostali do Borgarfj\u00f6rdur eystri mus\u00edte p\u0159ej\u00edt p\u0159es horu ve kter\u00e9 \u017eije kr\u00e1lovna elf\u016f – Dyrfj\u00f6ll. P\u0159es tuto horu vedou i turistick\u00e9 trasy, kter\u00e9 jsou ov\u0161em jen pro zku\u0161en\u00e9 turisty, proto\u017ee p\u0159echod horou trv\u00e1 5-6 hodin. Borgarfj\u00f6rdur eystri je tak\u00e9 vhodn\u00fd ke sledov\u00e1n\u00ed nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch islandsk\u00fdch puffin\u016f a ve vesni\u010dce m\u016f\u017eete nav\u0161t\u00edvit i mal\u00fd typick\u00fd tufurov\u00fd domek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

island<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seydisfj\u00f6rdur
Seydisfj\u00f6rdur je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd dopravn\u00ed uzel, jeliko\u017e z tohoto p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00edho m\u011bste\u010dka se m\u016f\u017eete trajektem dostat na Faersk\u00e9 ostrovy, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pokra\u010dovat a\u017e do D\u00e1nska. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodnou p\u0159ijet na Island na sv\u00e9m aut\u011b se vylod\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b v t\u00e9to mal\u00e9 vesni\u010dce. I v Seydisfj\u00f6rduru se nach\u00e1z\u00ed n\u011bkolik turistick\u00fdch cest, kter\u00e9 vedou na kopec ty\u010d\u00edc\u00ed se nad m\u011bstem, ze kter\u00e9ho m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt i lavinov\u00e9 z\u00e1brany. V centru m\u011bsta naleznete kr\u00e1sn\u00fd modr\u00fd kostel\u00edk. Nejmen\u0161\u00ed vesni\u010dkou v\u00fdchodn\u00edho Islandu je Mj\u00f3ifj\u00f6rdur s populac\u00ed asi 23 lid\u00ed. Do t\u00e9to vesni\u010dky se v\u0161ak dostanete jen v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b dobr\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed, proto\u017ee kdy\u017e nasn\u011b\u017e\u00ed, cestu uzav\u0159ou a do vesnice se lze dostat jen lo\u010fkou z Neskaupstadur. \u017dije zde p\u00e1r farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f s rodinami a na konci nekone\u010dn\u00e9 cesty pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed objev\u00edte nejstar\u0161\u00ed maj\u00e1k na Islandu \u2013 Dalatangi. Do vesnice sestupujete pod\u00e9l v\u00edce\u00farov\u0148ov\u00e9ho vodop\u00e1du a na za\u010d\u00e1tku fjordu uvid\u00edte star\u00fd vrak lodi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

island<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Reydarfj\u00f6rdur je 30 km dlouh\u00fd fjord, jeho\u017e p\u0159\u00edstav v minulosti hr\u00e1l velkou roli v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm obchodu. V sou\u010dasnosti se zde nach\u00e1z\u00ed hlin\u00edk\u00e1rna, kter\u00e1 je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm zam\u011bstnavatelem na v\u00fdchodn\u00edm Islandu. Z tohoto m\u011bsta se m\u016f\u017eete tunelem dostat do dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdchodn\u00edch fjord\u016f jako je F\u00e1skr\u00fadfj\u00f6rdur, St\u00f6dvarfj\u00f6rdur, Breidalsv\u00edk a jin\u00e9. V Eskifj\u00f6rduru se nach\u00e1z\u00ed po\u010detn\u00e1 slovensk\u00e1 komunita. Spousta lid\u00ed zde pracuje v tov\u00e1rn\u011b na zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ryb a tak\u00e9 zde najdete i p\u00e1r slovensk\u00fdch kapuc\u00edn\u016f v m\u011bstsk\u00e9m kostele. V sou\u010dasnosti se za m\u011bstem stav\u00ed tunel, kter\u00fd zkr\u00e1t\u00ed cestu do Neskaupstadur a t\u00edm zjednodu\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot d\u011btem doj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm na st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu. Zat\u00edm se lze na konec Islandu dostat jen p\u0159es hr\u016fzostra\u0161n\u00fd jednopruhov\u00fd tunel, p\u0159ed kter\u00fdm se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 st\u0159edisko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Neskaupstadur
A tak se dost\u00e1v\u00e1me na kone\u010dnou zast\u00e1vku a tedy nejv\u00fdchodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto Islandu – Neskaupstadur. S populac\u00ed 1500 lid\u00ed v tomto m\u011bst\u011b naleznete \u0161kolku, z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu, st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu a dokonce i nemocnici. Tak jako t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v ka\u017ed\u00e9m fjordu, i zde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed tov\u00e1rna na zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed ryb. Toto zapomenut\u00e9 a tich\u00e9 m\u011bste\u010dko se v\u0161ak jednou ro\u010dn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed v obrovsk\u00fd metalov\u00fd festival Eistnaflug. Tam kde kon\u010d\u00ed nejv\u00fdchodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed asfaltov\u00e1 cesta, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 turistick\u00e1 stezka, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1s dovede a\u017e do P\u00e1skahellir, co\u017e v p\u0159ekladu znamen\u00e1 velikono\u010dn\u00ed jeskyn\u011b, kter\u00e1 byla vytvo\u0159ena sope\u010dnou \u010dinnost\u00ed. D\u00edry ve st\u011bn\u00e1ch jeskyn\u011b byly kdysi stromy, kter\u00e9 zni\u010dil v\u00fdbuch sopky zhruba p\u0159ed 12 miliony let.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mno\u017estv\u00ed turist\u016f a cestovatel\u016f si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee ji\u017e prozkoumali v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Island t\u00edm, \u017ee pro\u0161li p\u0159es \u201enejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed\u201c v\u00fdchodn\u00ed m\u011bsto Eglisstadir s populac\u00ed 3454 lid\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m krom\u011b jezera L\u00e1garflj\u00f3t a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho islandsk\u00e9ho lesa Hallormsstadur neuvid\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nic. Tak\u00e9 se mi to stalo, kdy\u017e jsem byla poprv\u00e9 na Islandu a tak jsem v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st pova\u017eovala za po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[936],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-business"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2221\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zprumyslu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}